ENERGY STAR appliances use 10–50% less energy than standard models, and a combination of utility rebates, state programs, and (for some appliances) federal credits can significantly offset the purchase price.
Which Appliances Have Federal Credits?
The 25C federal credit applies specifically to HVAC equipment, water heaters, insulation, and windows — not general appliances like refrigerators, dishwashers, or washing machines. For those, you rely on utility and state programs.
The exception: heat pump clothes dryers and heat pump water heaters do qualify for 25C credits ($600 each), and HEEHRA provides point-of-sale rebates for these items for income-qualifying households (up to $840 for dryers, $1,750 for water heaters).
Utility Rebate Programs
Most utilities offer ENERGY STAR rebates on common appliances. Typical amounts:
- Refrigerators: $25–$150 (plus recycling rebate for old unit: $25–$75)
- Washing machines: $25–$100
- Dishwashers: $25–$50
- Heat pump water heater: $100–$1,500 (varies widely by utility)
- Smart thermostat: $50–$200
How to Find Your Utility's Rebates
Every utility manages its own rebate programs. The ENERGY STAR Rebate Finder (energystar.gov/rebate-finder) lets you search by zip code. HomeShark's free audit automatically identifies all rebate programs available at your specific address, including utility programs.
State Appliance Rebate Programs
Several states run their own appliance rebate programs independent of utilities. California's TECH Clean program, Massachusetts' MassSave, and New York's EmPower+ program offer significant additional rebates. Check your state energy office website for current programs.